China is the world’s third largest country based on area and is the world’s largest based on population. It is a developing nation with a fast-growing economy .Today, China is bordered by 14 different countries that range from small nations such as Bhutan to very large ones like Russia and India. China borders more countries than any other country except Russia. The following is a list of the countries that border China.

1) Russia![]()
Land Area: 6,601,668 square miles (17,098,242 sq km)
Population: 139,390,205
Capital: Moscow
2) India![]()
Land Area: 1,269,219 square miles (3,287,263 sq km)
Population: 1,173,108,018
Capital: New Delhi
3) Kazakhstan![]()
Land Area: 1,052,090 square miles (2,724,900 sq km)
Population: 15,460,484
Capital: Astana
4) Mongolia![]()
Land Area: 603,908 square miles (1,564,116 sq km)
Population: 3,086,918
Capital: Ulaanbaatar
5) Pakistan![]()
Land Area: 307,374 square miles (796,095 sq km)
Population: 177,276,594
Capital: Islamabad
6) Burma or Myanmar![]()
Land Area: 261,228 square miles (676,578 sq km)
Population: 53,414,374
Capital: Rangoon (Yangon)
7) Afghanistan![]()
Land Area: 251,827 square miles (652,230 sq km)
Population: 29,121,286
Capital: Kabul
8) Vietnam![]()
Land Area: 127,881 square miles (331,210 sq km)
Population: 89,571,130
Capital: Hanoi
9) Laos![]()
Land Area: 91,429 square miles (236,800 sq km)
Population: 6,993,767
Capital: Vientiane
10) Kyrgyzstan![]()
Land Area: 77,201 square miles (199,951 sq km)
Population: 5,508,626
Capital: Bishkek
11) Nepal![]()
Land Area: 56,827 square miles (147,181 sq km)
Population: 28,951,852
Capital: Kathmandu
12) Tajikistan![]()
Land Area: 55,251 square miles (143,100 sq km)
Population: 7,487,489
Capital: Dushanbe
13) North Korea![]()
Land Area: 46,540 square miles (120,538 sq km)
Population: 22,757,275
Capital: Pyongyang
14) Bhutan![]()
Land Area: 14,824 square miles (38,394 sq km)
Population: 699,847
Capital: Thimpu
In addition to the 14 countries that border the Chinese mainland, China also has maritime borders with the countries of South Korea, Japan, the Philippines, Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia. South Korea sits across the Yellow Sea from China, while Japan is located across the East China Sea. The Philippines,Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia are across the South China Sea.
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